There are thousands of species of birds worldwide, many of which have incredibly unique names that make it easy to remember them all.
For example, can you guess what bird name starts with the letter E and includes the word tock?
Most people don’t even know there are bird names that start with E, let alone interested in discovering what they are. But this list will pump blood if you love birds as I do.
1. Emu
The emu (Dromaius Novaehollandiae) is the second-largest living bird by height after its ratite relative, the ostrich. It is native to Australia and nearby countries.
Emus are medium-sized birds and can grow up to 3.5 feet in height and weigh up to 100 pounds.
Emus’ size and powerful legs make them capable of speeds up to 35 miles per hour and help them escape predators such as wild dogs or dingoes.
In addition, these bird names that start with E have a coat of brown feathers, a long neck, and two large toes on each foot, which are their only defense if they need to run away from danger.
2. Emperor Goose
The Emperor Goose (Anser Canagicus) is a large, dark brown, white bird.
These bird names that start with E are most well-known for their intricate mating dance. Emperor Geese mate for life, and both parents work to raise the goslings.
The emperors go through various courtship rituals before finally selecting their partner.
These rituals include vocalizing, head-shaking, bowing, and jumping in the air in front of potential mates while making a loud sound with their wings.
Once these bird names that start with E have chosen a partner, they parade around the territory together, bowing to each other and occasionally vocalizing.
3. European Robin
European robins (Erithacus rubecula) are a passerine bird found in Europe and Asia. Their feathers have brown and white patches, giving them a speckled look.
The name European Robin comes from the fact that they are not native to Europe but rather were introduced to the continent centuries ago by settlers from North America.
These bird names that start with E are about 11 inches long and have a wingspan of about 14 inches. They eat worms, slugs, insects, and berries.
4. Emperor Penguin
The Emperor Penguin (Aptenodytes Forsteri) is a medium-sized bird in the penguin family.
These bird names that start with E are the largest of all living penguin species and have become a worldwide symbol of Antarctica.
The Emperor Penguin can live up to 20 years in the wild, making them one of the longest-living birds in the world. They have black backs and white chests, bellies, and faces.
5. Eastern Kingbird
The Eastern Kingbird (Tyrannus Tyrannus) is a medium-sized tyrant flycatcher.
These bird names that start with E have olive-brown upper parts and a buffy crown, throat, and breast.
The underparts are white with dark barring on the chest. Females are duller than males on the upper parts.
There is some geographic variation, but this species is difficult to tell apart from other tyrannids in the eastern United States, such as the Western Kingbird (Tyrannus verticalis).
Eastern kingbirds eat insects and spiders, which they catch by gleaning them off vegetation or flying out from an exposed perch to catch them in midair.
These bird names that start with E also eat flying termites swarming over lawns or fields.
6. Eurasian Sparrowhawk
The Eurasian SparrowHawk (Accipiter Nisus), also known as the Sparrow Hawk or the Northern Sparrowhawk, is a small bird of prey.
It is one of Europe’s most widespread birds of prey and is found across the continent.
These bird names start with E species hunting during the day and at night, taking on a variety of prey, including small mammals, large insects, and other birds. It will often catch its prey in flight.
7. Egyptian Goose
The Egyptian Goose (Alopochen Aegyptiaca) is a beautiful bird, and it’s not hard to see why its nickname is the Lady of the Nile.
This species of bird lives in Africa, especially along the Nile River. These bird names that start with E are waterfowl, meaning they spend most of their time on or near water.
The distinctive call of the Egyptian Goose can be heard from far away and usually sounds like haa-haa-haa. This is because the birds are monogamous and mate for life.
The male builds a nest of grass and reeds while the female sits on eggs until they hatch.
Bird names that start with E have been said that these birds build their nests in parts of the river where crocodiles live because they know how to defend themselves against them.
8. Eurasian Pygmy-Owl
Eurasian Pygmy-Owl (Glaudicium Passerinum) is a type of owl that can be found in the regions of Asia, Europe, and parts of Africa.
Their diet typically consists mostly of insects, but they eat small mammals and birds.
These bird names that start with E are important pest control agents because they can hunt in agricultural fields at night, eating pests such as beetles and spiders. This is one bird name that starts with E, which you should know!
9. Emerald Starling
The Emerald Starling (Lamprotornis Iris) is a bird of paradise in the genus Lamprotornis.
These bird names that start with E are found on the islands of New Guinea and nearby smaller islands.
There are two subspecies: Lamprotornis iris, which is found in New Guinea, and L.i. kuhlmanni, which is endemic to the island of Krakatau.
It has been classified as vulnerable by IUCN because it may be hunted for food or caught as an incidental bycatch while fishing at sea.
10. Evening Grosbeak
The Evening Grosbeak (Hesperiphona Vespertina) is a large songbird.
These bird names that start with E are native to eastern North America and live in coniferous, deciduous, and mixed forests. They are migratory and will fly south for the winter.
The males have a black head, white body, and dark red underparts, while females have a brown head, light grey body, and pale brown underparts.
These bird names that start with E diet include insects (such as beetles), spiders, seeds, and berries.
11. Eurasian Teal
The Eurasian Teal (Anas Crecca) is a small, common duck across Europe, Asia, and North America. This bird is smaller than the Mallard but larger than the Pintail.
The male has a glossy green head and breast, while the female has brownish-grey feathers.
These bird names that start with E are known for their quick dives and odd-sounding alarm calls.
12. Elf Owl
Elf owls (Micrathene Whitneyi) are nocturnal birds of prey and the smallest owl in North America.
These bird names that start with E have a round head with a large, dark-rimmed yellow eye and long ear tufts that resemble elf’s ears.
In addition, elf Owls have grayish-brown feathers on their back and white feathers on their underside.
Elf Owls can grow up to 10 inches long and have up to 23 inches of wingspans. These bird names that start with E feed on insects, rodents, small birds, reptiles, amphibians, other invertebrates, and fruit.
13. Electus Parrot
If you’re looking for bird names that start with the letter E and are a little more exotic, you have come to the right place.
The Electus Parrot (Electus Roratus) is not one of the most popular pet birds but has grown in popularity over the years.
These bird names that start with E are mainly found in Indonesia and Thailand, which are considered their natural habitats.
Due to deforestation, these birds are also found in other parts of Southeast Asia. These bird names that start with E can be found on various trees and feed on fruit, nuts, seeds, and insects.
They live up to 25-30 years and make fantastic pets due to their intelligence.
14. Eastern Osprey
The Eastern Osprey (Pandion Cristatus) is a large bird of prey in North America. These bird names that start with E are sometimes mistaken for hawks, eagles, or vultures.
Eastern Ospreys have a wingspan of over two and a half feet long.
These bird names that start with E are considered endangered in the United States but not threatened globally.
15. Eurasian Bittern
Eurasian Bitterns (Botaurus Stellaris) are migratory birds traveling to Asia and Europe during the winter.
These bird names that start with E live in grassy marshes, wetlands, and meadows. They are most active at dawn and dusk.
The Eurasian Bittern is a fairly large bird with broad wings, a long tail, and strong legs. Its chestnut-brown plumage is distinctive, with black bars on the back of its wings.
Their diet comprises amphibians, fish, small mammals, insects, worms, and crustaceans.
16. Eastern Phoebe
The Eastern Phoebe (Sayornis Phoebe) is a small bird with a blue-grey head, back, and light underparts. These bird names that start with E eat insects and spiders.
The Eastern Phoebe can be found in the eastern half of North America, from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast.
It breeds in open areas near water or among rocks, ledges, or cliffs near water.
These bird names that start with E are very common but are not easy to see because they fly only briefly as they forage for food.
17. Eastern Screech Owl
Over 200 species of owls worldwide, including the Eastern Screech Owl (Megascops Asio). Also known as Megascops Asio, this bird is native to North America.
However, the Eastern Screech Owl can be found in various habitats, including forests, deserts, and wetlands.
These bird names that start with E have a distinctive call that sounds like Who cooks for you? or Who cooks for you all? They also make other vocalizations like hoots and screams that can be heard up to 1/2 mile away at night.
In addition, these bird names that start with E are primarily nocturnal, so they hunt rodents, snakes, frogs, and large insects in the dark hours of the evening until dawn.
18. Eurasian Spoonbill
The Eurasian Spoonbill (Platalea Leucorodia) is a bird in Europe, Asia, and Africa.
These bird names that start with E have a distinctive large bill shaped like a spoon, which it uses to scoop fish and crustaceans out of the water.
In addition, the bill has grooves on the edge for catching prey.
The beak is white and red at the tip, making it easy to see when they fly against the sky.
The Eurasian Spoonbill is a medium-sized bird that grows up to 54 inches long (135 cm). Males are slightly larger than females.
19. Emerald Tanager
The Emerald Tanager (Tangara Florida) is a common bird species in South America. It is known for the bright green feathers on its wings and tail, surrounded by black and white.
The female Emerald Tanager has a gray crown and back, with green on the underparts.
Males have a deep blue crown and back, while their underparts are yellowish-green. These bird names that start with E eat insects, berries, and other fruit.
20. Egyptian Vulture
This large Vulture (Neophron Percnopterus) is found in Africa, the Middle East, and southern Europe.
These bird names that start with E have a wingspan of six feet and a body length of three feet.
The male Egyptian Vulture’s head, neck, and breast are white, while its wings are black except for the white tips. The female’s head is brown, while its breast is white.
21. Elegant Tern
The elegant tern (Thalasseus Elegans) is a large bird of the seabird family. This species breeds on the Pacific, Indian, and Atlantic Ocean islands. It also migrates to these areas as well.
These bird names that start with E have long, thin black bills, black legs, and yellowish-green webbed feet.
The plumage is mostly white, but dark markings are on their heads and back. The upper tail feathers are dark brown or black.
22. Eastern Towhee
The Eastern Towhee (Pipilo Erythrophthalmus) is a small bird in the Eastern United States.
These bird names that start with E are mostly brown, and their color can change throughout the year.
Eastern Towhees are omnivores, which means they eat both meat and plants.
They typically live in brushy areas but have also been seen near woodlands. It’s amazing to think of all the different species of birds out there!
23. Eurasian Wigeon
The Eurasian Wigeon (Mareca Penelope) is a bird in northern Europe and Asia. The Eurasian Wigeon has brown feathers and black spots on its wings.
These bird names that start with E are quite small, making them an easy target for predators. If a predator comes near, the Eurasian Wigeon will fly away quickly to avoid capture.
24. Eared Dove
Eared doves (Zenaida auriculata) are small, plump doves. These bird names that start with E have a long, slender beak, which they use to eat seeds and other plant matter.
There are four subspecies of the eared dove: two found in the Americas (Z. auriculata auriculata and Z. auriculata Mexicana), one in Africa (Z. auriculata Africana), and one in Asia (Z. auriculata Asiatica).
The American-eared dove is named for the tufts of feathers on its ears that resemble ears!
This species is found from southern Texas to Argentina and northern Argentina to Paraguay.
25. Eastern Bluebird
The Eastern Bluebird (Sialia Sialis) is a small songbird of the thrush family.
In North America, it breeds from Nova Scotia and southern Quebec, east to southeastern Manitoba, and south to northern Florida and central Texas.
These bird names that start with E are common in parts of their range but absent from other areas where they were once found.
The Eastern Bluebird is one of the earliest breeding birds in North America, nesting as early as mid-February in Florida or late March in New England.
It is territorial during the breeding season and will chase away other birds or animals near its nest area.
These bird names that start with E live near open woodland or forest habitats and are often seen sitting on fence posts or utility poles, watching for insects during the day.
26. Eared Grebe
The most common in North America, the eared grebe (Podiceps Nigricollis), is found on fresh or brackish wetlands, shallow lakes, and saltwater bays.
Easily recognizable by their white neck and ear tufts, these bird names that start with E are the largest members of the Grebe family. Females are smaller than males.
The eared grebes eat crustaceans such as clams and tadpoles and fish such as carp and catfish.
They nest by diving below the water’s surface and laying two eggs on submerged vegetation.
They can be seen all year round in some parts of Canada but migrate to warmer climates in winter to avoid freezing temperatures.
27. Eurasian Coot
Eurasian Coot (Fulica Atra) is a type of water bird that breeds primarily in the Old World, meaning Europe and Asia.
However, these bird names that start with E can also be found in Africa and Australasia.
These bird names that start with E have many habitats, from sea coasts to rivers, ponds, ditches, and rice fields.
This predatory bird eats mostly fish but will also eat insects like dragonflies, snails, and frogs.
28. Eurasian Magpie
The Eurasian Magpie (Pica Pica) is a bird in Eurasia. It is also called the Common Magpie or the Pica. These bird names that start with E are members of the Corvidae family.
The Eurasian Magpie has black and white plumage, a long tail, and its wingspan ranges from 36 to 42 inches.
This bird can sometimes be found near trees, shrubs, grasses, fields, woodlands, and backyards.
While many bird names start with E, like Eagle, this one is more common because it lives in wide-open and urban areas, so we have encountered it more often than other birds on this list.
If you live in an area where these birds live, you probably know them well, too!
29. Eurasian Bullfinch
Eurasian Bullfinch (Pyrrhula Pyrrhula) is a small, stocky finch found primarily in Europe and Asia. Linnaeus first described them in 1758.
The Eurasian Bullfinch has dark wings, a black crown, white cheeks, and pink breasts.
These bird names that start with E male are distinguished from the female by their larger size and brighter colors.
Mating pairs often share nesting duties, although the male usually brings more materials to construct the nest and does most of the building.
The bird’s call is typically three single notes followed by a high-pitched whistle, which can sometimes be confused with other birds’ calls, like those of tree sparrows or song thrushes.
