If you’re planning on vacationing in Hawaii, you may be interested to learn about the types of jellyfish in Hawaii.
The most common jellyfish you’ll encounter will be moon jellies, lion’s mane jellies, and crystal jellies.
Knowing how to identify these dangerous creatures will help you steer clear of them during your trip and aid in any rescue efforts should you accidentally come into contact with one of them.
Let’s get started on the types of jellyfish in Hawaii.
1. Moon Jellyfish
Moon Jellyfish (Aurelia aurita) is the first on our list of different types of jellyfish in Hawaii, and it is found primarily in shallow, coastal waters.
Scientists have studied moon jellies because they are among the largest single-celled animals.
Growing up to three feet wide and weighing up to sixteen pounds, they are sometimes mistaken for giant jellyfish.
Meanwhile, these jellyfish have no stinging cells or tentacles because their prey is too large and robust for capture.
2. Spotted Jellyfish
This is one of the types of Jellyfish in Hawaii. The Spotted Jellyfish (Mastigias Papua) is an orange-red cube with a diagonal yellow-brown stripe across the middle.
It has tentacles, some of which are banded. This species can grow up to 40 cm long.
In addition, they have a dorsal spine and are capable of stinging if provoked. But they do not seem aggressive and sting people very rarely.
Furthermore, you can find these at various depths near coral reefs on the reef slope in warmer areas, from the shallows to 10 meters deep around Hawaii or Florida during their winter season from December through March.
3. Box Jellyfish
Box Jellyfish (Cubozoa) have been documented in Hawaiʻi since 1921.
They are called box jellyfish because they have long and colorful tentacles resembling decorated gift boxes.
Though box jellies are found worldwide, these types of Jellyfish in Hawaii prefer warm tropical waters.
Box jellies can grow to four feet long and have up to 60 tentacles with stingers on their ends injecting toxins into the host.
4. Portuguese Man O’ War
This is one of the most identifiable different types of Jellyfish in Hawaii.
Because it’s often extensive and has many tentacles released from the same spot, they are relatively easy to get rid of if you stay out of the water.
5. Sea Lice
Sea lice (Jellyfish Larvae) are a type of jellyfish in Hawaii. Larvae often look like reddish-brown fish eggs.
They are usually most prevalent during the spring or early summer months as they peak at this time due to warmer ocean water temperatures.
Sea lice will latch onto fish or other animals, sucking out their fluids. As well as injecting venom into the victim.
Also, they can create dangerous water conditions for humans by polluting beaches with decomposed animal carcasses that haven’t been broken down by bacteria yet.
This can make these areas unsafe for swimming and result in illness from consuming sea lice-contaminated seafood, such as oysters, clams, shrimp, or eels.