The family of giant and large birds, Accipitridae, has a common name, Eagle. Eagles have various groups of genera that connect.
However, most of the breeds of eagles hail from Africa and Eurasia.
Only 14 species are discovered outside this space -2 in North America, 9 in Central and South America, and 3 in Australia.
This article discusses in detail the largest eagles in the world. But before that, let us talk about their characteristics and their classification.
Scientific Classification
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Accipitriformes |
| Family | Accipitridae Vigors |
| Genus | Haliaeetus Savigny |
| Species | Haliaeetus leucocephalus |
Characteristics of Eagles
- Eagles are fearless.
- They have a big vision.
- They fly very high.
- Eagles hate dead meats.
- Eagles take care of their younger ones.
Largest Eagles in the World
Let’s look at 8 of the largest eagles in the world…
1. Martial Eagle
The martial bird stays in sub-Saharan Africa. In addition to the fact that it has an 8.5-foot wingspan, it is unarguably one of the most impressive birds on the planet.
This 14-pound bird can knock an adult off his feet and is the greatest Eagle alive today.
Moreover, the eating regimen of this Eagle can change, yet it needs to eat regularly due to its size. Its primary meals are birds like vultures, guinea fowl, and poultry.
However, its eating routine in other places mostly comprises warm-blooded creatures, similar to hyrax and little elands.
Also, these birds often assemble their nests in regions where they can dip directly from them. It is common for the martial bird to have two homes.
Then, at that point, it pivots between them every other year.
Regardless of where you are, you need to start exploring. So, look up, and you will see these large eagles.
Quick Facts
- Lifespan: 14 years
- Wingspan: 1.9m to 2.6m
- Weight: 3kg to 6kg
- Length: 31 to 34 inches
2. Steller’s Sea Eagle
Most Steller’s sea eagles possess an 8.3-foot wingspan and weigh around 20 pounds. In Japan, they are summer guests, and they are called O-washi.
However, this Eagle is scarcely prevailing over the American bald Eagle. This exposed bird classes along Far East Russia’s Sea of Okhotsk and the Bering Sea.
While they like to live in regions where salmon runs are surplus, they will benefit from squid, crabs, ducks, gulls, and shellfish in their mid-year homes in Japan and South Korea.
Furthermore, you will feel so impressed after seeing the size of this Eagle.
Quick Facts
- Lifespan: 25 years
- Wingspan: 195 to 230sm
- Weight: Males – 4.9kg to 6.0kg, Females – 6.8kg to 9.0kg
- Length: 34 – 41 inches
3. American Bald Eagle
The American bald Eagle is among the largest eagles in the world because of its white head and earthly-colored body. However, this is particularly evident in America, where it is the public bird.
It is difficult to miss this bird taking off through the air due to its 8.2-foot wingspan. Furthermore, the Eagle likes to prey on roadkill and meat killed by others.
Lastly, the other birds regularly dissipate when this Eagle is available due to its size.
Quick Facts
- Lifespan: 20 years
- Wingspan: 6 to 7ft
- Weight: 3 to 6.3 kg
- Length: 30 – 31 inches
4. White Tailed Eagle
This Eagle is the greatest in Europe. It has a wingspan of around 7.9ft and also weighs 11 pounds. When considered jeopardized, this bird has made a significant rebound.
While this Eagle is an opportunist in food and wouldn’t fret about taking food from different birds, it likes to feast on fish.
Subsequently, they depend on their folks for about the initial 15 to 17 weeks of their lives, and youthful white-followed eagles regularly fly across an enormous region before tracking down the ideal spot to call home.
Moreover, when discovered, they will generally remain around there till they die. Lastly, they return home to lay their young every year. These homes can be up to 6.5 feet down and 6.5 feet.
Quick Facts
- Lifespan: 20 to 25 years
- Wingspan: 2.2m
- Weight: 4.3 to 5.5 kg
- Length: 80 – 90 cm
5. Golden Eagle
Tipping the scales at around 14 pounds, The Golden Eagle is the biggest in North America. Its region isn’t limited to that country.
It is the public bird of Mexico. However, this Eagle has a 7.5-foot wingspan. It is perhaps the most grounded bird, as it can plunge live coyotes off their feet.
These features make it one of the largest eagles in the world. This Eagle ordinarily gets back to its home every year.
Every year, it adds plant material so the house can get big. Furthermore, female golden eagles lay from one to three eggs, which they brood, while the male searches for nourishment for both.
The eggs incubate for around 45 days. Then, the two guardians help raise the young ones who take their first flight when they are about 72 days old.
Quick Facts
- Lifespan: 32 years
- Wingspan: 190 to 227 cm
- Weight: 3 to 6.5 kgs
- Length: 60 – 100 cm
6. Wedge Tailed Eagle
This bird has unique names, including wedge-followed, Bunjil, and Eaglehawk.
Individuals won’t call it little as it possesses a 7.5-foot wingspan and weighs around 12 pounds. It is the most incredible flying predator in Australia.
Also, this hawk is conceived without feathers and pale pink. It turns out to be logically darker throughout the initial ten years of its life.
This Australian falcon has an immense domain, yet it leans toward forested environments.
However, they nest in the tallest tree in their current circumstance, regardless of whether it is dead. Lastly, this bird’s most basic food is rabbits.
Quick Facts
- Lifespan: 20 years
- Wingspan: 2.3m
- Weight: 2 to 5.5 kgs
- Length: 32 to 39 inches
7. Verreaux Eagle
This bird, weighing around 9 pounds, is a fabulous sight as it takes off over Southern and Eastern Africa’s slopes and mountain ranges.
Its 7.5-foot wingspan makes it simple to spot. In addition, its eating regimen comprises only rock hyraxes.
This bird lives solely in dry, rough conditions called kopjes. All these make it one of the largest eagles in the world.
However, the male falcon frequently carries food to the female before she lays her egg. Then, he brings practically the whole food while she hatches the egg.
Aside from food assembling, the male sits on the eggs while the females hatch around evening time. Commonly, the female lays two eggs every three days.
Further, when the youngest one incubates, the older kid kills it. Shockingly, the older kid makes it due to being autonomous about half of the time.
Quick Facts
- Lifespan: 16 years
- Wingspan: 180 to 230 cm
- Weight: 4.2 kg
- Length: 75 to 96 cm
8. Harpy Eagle
The Harpy Eagle is the public bird of Panama. While you can see harp hawks from Southern Mexico to Northern Argentina, the most significant populace is in the Darien, Panama, locale.
With a 6.5-foot wingspan and around 11 pounds, this falcon is possibly the most impressive bird on the planet.
Moreover, the titanic wingspan is surprising for a bird living in swamp timberlands throughout Central and South America. It utilizes its tail as it explores the forested areas.
Again, these birds lay their eggs on top of new trees. When the eaglets are brought forth, the male discovers food and carries it to the mother, who cares for herself and her infants.
Quick Facts
- Lifespan: 25 – 35 years
- Wingspan: 6.5 ft
- Weight: 6 kg
- Length: 35 to 39 inches
