India is no exception when it comes to beautiful dog breeds.
Though Indian dog breeds are becoming extinct, they are among the most adaptive breeds globally, and they quickly adjust to any weather condition they find themselves in.
Even if you reside in India, you might find it hard to locate an Indian dog breed because they are scarce.
However, Indian organizations have been working hard to revive this breed.
However, let us look into ten Indian dog breeds you should know.
1. Indian Mastiff
Bully Kutta is another name for the Indian Mastiff dog breed. They are tough and rugged and adapt well to the Indian subcontinent climate.
This Indian hunting dog was bred to keep its owners safe from wild animals while also assisting them in hunting. A working dog, the Bully Kutta is for hunting and guarding.
The word “Bully” was initially “Bulli,” but the British changed it because “Bulli” was difficult to pronounce.
They’re famous for their vicious fighting instincts but also intelligent, loyal, and protective.
They’re also big, strong, broad-headed, and muscular, with much energy and stamina.
2. Chippiparai
This Indian breed hails from Tamil Nadu in southern India. The royal family mostly kept this indigenous breed in the past.
Though this breed has a variety of colors, it mostly comes in white. The Chippiparai is one of the most intelligent Indian dog breeds.
Most Chippiparai dogs are friendly to humans but aggressive to other animals. Also, they are not a good choice for an apartment because of their high energy.
The Chippiparai is a hardy breed that prefers a single master and will refuse food and pats from anyone other than its handler.
Furthermore, the Chippiparai can become destructive without enough space and exercise.
3. Indian Spitz
The Indian Splitz dog breed is one of the most popular Indian dog breeds you should know. Often, people mistake this dog breed for the Pomeranians because they look alike.
The breeders in India needed a dog breed that could survive harsh weather conditions, so they got this breed from the German Splitz.
The Indian Splitz used to be expected in households before they started importing foreign species. This breed is of two sizes, the larger and the smaller size.
They have large eyes, a longhaired coat, triangular ears, and tiny feet.
4. Indian Pariah
The Indian Pariah dog is another ancient Indian dog breed. There is no evidence of human genetic tinkering or modification in this breed.
They were labeled as outcasts, a term that had negative connotations in the past and was even considered derogatory in some cases, but not in the dog world.
Pariah is one of the healthiest dog breeds, as they are not susceptible to specific medical conditions.
As a result, getting this ancient breed will keep your vet bills to a minimum because they are free of all allergies and most skin issues that some pedigree dogs have.
5. Gaddi Kutta
The Gaddi Kutta is a dangerous mountain dog native to India’s northwestern region.
It is one of the Indian dog breeds in the Himalayan states of Himachal Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh.
Aside from guarding, this breed possesses a wide range of abilities. On the other hand, these massive dogs aren’t easy to train and can be obstinate and self-reliant dogs.
Despite this, they are relatively calm dogs when things are normal at home. Furthermore, if properly trained, they will demonstrate loyalty and affection.
However, they will only make good family companions if adequately trained and socialized.
6. Rajapalayam
Polygar Hound is another name for the Rajapalayam dog breed. It’s a tall, robust, heavy dog, only slightly smaller than a Great Dane.
Its name comes from the fact that it was the royal family’s companion dog in the southern Indian town of Rajapalayam.
It requires a lot of space and is very affectionate towards its owner, even if it isn’t always obvious. They are famous for being one-person dogs because they dislike being touched by strangers.
Because it’s a hound, it needs to be kept in top working shape.
7. Rampur Hound
The Rampur Greyhound is a sighthound that originated in Rampur, India. A single hound taking down a golden jackal was a test of courage.
They are intelligent, obedient, and loyal to their owners. They do not usually welcome strangers.
They may appear sluggish but have incredible speed and stamina when called upon.
Some can run up to 42 mph faster than Indian wild dogs. They can walk on ledges and fences and have a cat-like balance.
8. Kaikadi
The Kaikadi dog breed is a native dog named after the Kaikadi tribe from Maharashtra, India.
They make great companion dogs but don’t always get along with other dogs. They have distinct characteristics, such as long, thin legs and tapering tails.
The Kaikadi dog breed requires little grooming and maintenance due to its short hair. The Kaikadi, like the other terriers, is bold and courageous.
They are, however, ideal for large open spaces, such as farms, rather than urban environments.
9. Mudhol Hound
The Mudhol Hound is an Indian sighthound breed. This medium to large dog has been a guard or hunting dog for years.
The origins of these dogs are unknown, but research shows that they arrived with Asian settlers. Also, Mudhol hounds are not the friendliest of dogs.
While they generally tolerate family pets and children, this is not the case with others. They are wary of strangers and dislike being touched.
10. Kanni
This breed is rare and only found in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. The Mudhol hound and the Saluki are the breed’s ancestors.
This Indian native dog is perfect for hunting. Kanni has naturally cropped ears and long tails, similar to the smooth-coated Saluki or Doberman pinscher.
They are usually black and tan, with white on the feet and chest on rare occasions. Paalakanni, a cream-coloured variety, is also available.
With a deep chest and a slim body, it’s agile, graceful, and moderately built.