China has a long history of domesticating dogs, dating back over four thousand years.
Over the centuries, the country has developed a fantastic array of dog breeds, many unrecognizable by Western standards.
Because they’re so radically different in appearance and size from your average Labrador or Shih Tzu, here’s our list of Chinese dog breeds you didn’t know existed!
You might not see them on the streets here in America, but if you visit China or take up dog breeding as a hobby, some breeds could make great pets for you or your family!
1. Lhasa Apso
The Lhasa Apso is a small Tibetan dog breed often considered a holy animal in Chinese culture.
Though they make excellent watchdogs, they are also known for being very loving and affectionate towards their families.
If you’re looking for a hypoallergenic breed that doesn’t shed much, the Lhasa Apso might be the perfect fit!
2. Tibetan Spaniel
The Tibetan Spaniel is one of the cutest Chinese dog breeds you probably didn’t know existed!
These pups are known for their oversized, fluffy coats and playful personalities.
Tibetan Spaniels make great family pets and will bring a smile to your face. If you’re looking for a new furry friend, check out the Tibetan Spaniel!
3. Pekingese
The Pekingese is one of the most popular dog breeds in China. They are small, affectionate dogs that make great companions.
Also, the Pekingese are known for their loyalty and intelligence. Though they may be small, they are fearless dogs that will stand up to anyone or anything they perceive as a threat.
4. Chinese Crested
The Chinese Crested is a small, hairless dog originating from China. Though hairless, they may have a few tufts of hair on their head, tail, and feet.Â
They come in two varieties: the Powderpuff, which has a full coat of soft hair, and the Hairless, which has no hair.
These dogs are playful and loving and make excellent companion animals.
5. Shih Tzu
The Shih Tzu is a small dog breed originally from China. They are among the oldest Chinese dog breeds, known for their long lifespan and loyalty.
Shih Tzus have a distinct appearance: a long, straight, or wavy coat with large, expressive eyes.
They are good companion dogs and do well in apartments or homes with small yards.
6. Pug
The Pug is a dog breed with a wrinkly, short-muzzled face and curled tail.
The breed has a fine, glossy coat in various colors, most often fawn or black, and a compact square body with well-developed muscles.
Pugs were brought from China to Europe in the sixteenth century and were popularized in Western Europe by the House of Orange of the Netherlands.
Pugs are intelligent and loyal dogs, making them excellent companions.
7. Tibetan Terrier
The Tibetan Terrier is a dog breed originating in Tibet. Despite its name, the Tibetan Terrier is not a member of the terrier group.
Bred by monks to be companions, they were also used as watchdogs and herders.
The Chinese dog breeds are medium in size with a double coat that can be either straight or wavy.
They come in various colors: black, white, brown, and gold. Tibetan Terriers are intelligent and trainable, making them good pets for families.
8. Chuandong Hound
The Chuandong Hound is an adorable dog breed that is native to China.
These Chinese dog breeds are known for their loyalty and affectionate nature, making them great companion animals.
They also have relatively low maintenance in grooming, which is another plus.
If you’re looking for a cute and cuddly dog breed that originates from China, the Chuandong Hound is a great option!
9. Chongqing Dog
The Chongqing Dog is a medium-sized, short-coated dog native to China’s Sichuan province.
This breed is also known as the Chinese Mastiff. The Chongqing Dog has a long history, dating back over 3,000 years.
These Chinese dog breeds were initially bred for hunting and guarding. They are still used for these purposes but are also popular companion animals.
In addition, the Chongqing Dog is loyal and protective of its family. It is an intelligent breed that is easy to train.
10. Xiasi Quan
The Xiasi Quan is a dog breed from China. The breed is known for its wrinkly skin and blue-black tongue.
The Xiasi Quan is a loyal and protective breed that makes a great family pet.
Here are four things you should know about the Xiasi Quan:
- The Xiasi Quan is an ancient breed that dates back over 2,000 years.
- The breed was initially used for hunting and guarding.
- The Xiasi Quan’s wrinkles serve a purpose – they help protect the dog’s vital organs in battle.
- The Xiasi Quan has a unique blue-black tongue that is said to ward off evil spirits.
11. Chow Chow
The Chow Chow is a storied breed of dog that has been around for centuries. These dogs were initially bred in China and had a long and rich history.
Though they may be best known for their distinctive blue-black tongues, Chow Chows are versatile dogs.
They can be either short- or long-haired and come in various colors, including red, black, cream, and blue.
Though they may have a reputation for being aloof, Chow Chows are loyal, protective dogs that make great family pets.
The Chow Chow is perfect if you’re looking for a unique dog breed with many personalities!
12. Tibetan Kyi Apso
The Tibetan Kyi Apso is a Chinese dog breed often considered one of the cutest.
They are medium-sized, with a thick coat of fur that can come in various colors.
They are known for being friendly and loving and make great companion dogs.
Tibetan Kyi Apso, Chinese dog breeds, are also very intelligent and can be trained to do various tricks.
If you’re looking for a new furry friend, the Tibetan Kyi Apso is worth considering!
13. Tibetan Mastiff
A giant dog breeds with a thick coat that comes in many colors.
They’re known for being loyal and protective and make excellent guard dogs.
Tibetan Mastiff Chinese dog breeds are also very independent, so they’re not the best breed for first-time dog owners.
The Tibetan Mastiff is an excellent choice if you’re looking for a big, fluffy, and friendly dog.