Rhode Island drivers who spot a deer or turkey on the roadside might wonder if they can legally take it home. Food waste concerns and practical use of wildlife resources have led many states to rethink their approach to vehicle-killed animals. Rhode Island joined this movement by creating a legal pathway for residents to salvage roadkill.
Rhode Island now allows residents to legally collect certain types of roadkill after obtaining a free permit from the Department of Environmental Management within 24 hours of taking possession of the animal. This new regulation gives you the opportunity to salvage meat and other parts from wildlife that would otherwise go to waste on the side of the road.
Understanding roadkill laws in Rhode Island helps you stay legal while making use of this resource. You need to know which animals qualify for salvage, how to properly report your collection, and what penalties exist for breaking the rules. The process involves specific steps and restrictions that protect both wildlife management efforts and public safety.
Is It Legal to Take Roadkill in Rhode Island
Yes, it is legal to take roadkill in Rhode Island. The state now allows the public to salvage certain wildlife that has been killed by vehicles on the road.
You need to get a permit first. Rhode Island requires you to obtain a Wildlife Roadkill Salvage (WRS) permit from the Department of Environmental Management. You must apply for this permit within 24 hours of collecting the roadkill.
Animals you can collect include:
- Deer
- Turkeys
- Beavers
- Coyotes
- Foxes
When you apply for your permit, you need to report specific information. The state requires details about the species, the estimated age, and the sex of the animal you collected.
There are important restrictions you must follow. You cannot kill injured animals yourself to salvage them. Only law enforcement officers have the authority to euthanize wounded wildlife. The animal must already be dead from the vehicle collision.
This regulation helps the state in multiple ways. It reduces the number of dead animals left on roads and allows residents to use meat and other parts that would otherwise go to waste. The permit system also helps wildlife officials track which animals are being hit by vehicles most often.
Make sure you follow all permit requirements carefully. Collecting roadkill without proper documentation remains illegal and can result in penalties.
How to Claim Roadkill in Rhode Island
You need to get a permit before you can take roadkill home in Rhode Island. The Rhode Island Department of Environmental Management allows people to salvage vehicle-killed wildlife through a new regulation.
Eligible Animals You Can Collect
You can only take certain types of animals. These include:
- White-tailed deer
- Wild turkeys
- Beavers
- Coyotes
Steps to Legally Claim Roadkill
First, you must request a salvage permit when you find roadkill on Rhode Island roads. You cannot just pick up the animal without proper authorization.
After you collect the animal, you have important paperwork to complete. You must fill out a Wildlife Roadkill Salvage report within 24 hours of collecting and possessing the wildlife.
Why Reporting Matters
Your report helps wildlife officials track animal populations. The information you provide tells the Division of Fish & Wildlife about wildlife numbers in different areas. This data also helps them find ways to prevent future vehicle collisions with animals.
Important Safety Notes
Make sure you follow all reporting requirements. The 24-hour deadline is mandatory. You should only collect animals that are freshly killed and safe to handle. Never put yourself in danger by stopping in heavy traffic or unsafe road conditions.
What Animals Can You Salvage in Rhode Island
Rhode Island allows you to collect 14 different species of roadkill with a proper permit. The list includes both game animals and furbearing animals that you might find on state roads.
Game Animals You Can Collect:
- White-tailed deer
- Wild turkeys
- Ring-necked pheasants
- Rabbits
Furbearing Animals You Can Collect:
- Beavers
- Coyotes
- Fishers
- Gray foxes
- Red foxes
- Muskrats
- Raccoons
- Opossums
- Skunks
- Weasels
You need to get a salvage permit from the Rhode Island Department of Environmental Management before you take any roadkill home. The permit system helps the state track which animals are being collected and where they’re found on roadways.
Rhode Islanders have collected 42 roadkill animals since the regulation took effect. Deer and turkeys are among the most commonly salvaged species.
You cannot collect protected species or animals not listed in the regulation. If you find a dead animal that’s not on the approved list, you must leave it where it is. The regulation helps reduce waste by letting you use meat and fur from animals that would otherwise be left on the road.
Penalties for Illegal Roadkill Possession in Rhode Island
Rhode Island requires you to obtain a permit before collecting roadkill. If you take roadkill without permission, you could face legal consequences.
The state considers possessing roadkill without a permit illegal. You need to secure proper authorization from the Rhode Island Department of Environmental Management (RIDEM) before removing any deceased wildlife from roadways.
Potential penalties may include:
- Fines for wildlife violations
- Citations from environmental officers
- Confiscation of the animal remains
- Additional charges if protected species are involved
The exact fine amount depends on the specific circumstances of your case. Factors like the type of animal and whether you intended to sell the meat or hide can affect the penalty. Repeat offenses typically result in steeper fines.
Important rules to follow:
You must report the roadkill to authorities and request a permit before collection. State wildlife officers need to verify that you didn’t hunt the animal illegally. This process protects both you and Rhode Island’s wildlife populations.
Taking roadkill without authorization puts you at risk for unnecessary legal trouble. The permit system exists to track animal deaths and prevent poaching disguised as roadkill collection. By following Rhode Island’s new roadkill regulations, you stay within the law while reducing food waste.
Always contact RIDEM first if you find a deceased animal you want to salvage. Getting proper approval takes little time and keeps you from facing penalties that far outweigh any benefit from collecting the roadkill.




