You’re walking on a warm day in Virginia when you see a small black dot on the sidewalk.
You stop and squint, but it’s too far away to tell what it is. As you get closer, you realize that the black dot is an ant. But what kind of ant is it?
There are many different types of ants in Virginia, each with its own unique habits and characteristics.
Some ants are more common than others, but all of them should be taken seriously because they can do much damage if left unchecked.
Our blog post will introduce you to some of the most common types of ants in Virginia, their habits, and how to get rid of them.
Knowing your enemy is important, so read on and learn everything you need to know about these pesky insects!
1. Tennessee Thread-Waisted Ant
The Tennessee Thread-Waisted Ant is the first on our list of types of ants in Virginia. It is an introduced species of ant found in Virginia. It is small, dark brown, and has a thin waist. The host species of Aphaenogaster rudis, this ant is commonly found in the eastern United States.
These types of ants in Virginia are predatory and actively hunt for caterpillars and other insects. They are also known to scavenge for food. Aphaenogaster tennesseensis is a species of ant that is generally considered harmless.
2. Hairless Rover Ant
The hairless rover ant (Brachymyrmex depilis) is also on our list of types of ants in Virginia. As its name suggests, this ant species has no body hair but is shiny and smooth. The Hairless Rover Ant is small, about 2mm long, and light-colored with a broad head.
These ants in Virginia are usually found in large colonies that reside in mulch beds or other organic material around the home. They may also establish nests in wall voids or behind the siding. While relatively harmless, Hairless Rover Ants can be annoying due to their large numbers and tendency to invade house plants and pantries.
They may even contaminate food by carrying bacteria from their nesting areas. To protect your plants and pantry from invasion, you can introduce competing species of ants or use baits to eliminate them.
3. American Carpenter Ant
The American Carpenter Ant is one of the most common Virginia ants. It is aptly named because it hollows out wood to make its nests. This ant is typically black or dark brown and can grow up to about half an inch long.
American Carpenter types of ants in Virginia are omnivorous and will eat both plant and animal matter. They often get into homes for food, but they rarely cause any damage other than the hollowing out of wood to make their nests.
If you’re looking for a way to eliminate these ants, your best bet is to use a pesticide specifically designed for them. As with any insect control method, reading all instructions before applying pesticides is important. Additionally, you must block off all entry points so the ants cannot re-enter your home!
4. Reddish Carpenter Ant
If you’re wondering about reddish carpenter ants, they are some of the largest ants in Virginia. These types of ants can reach up to a quarter of an inch in length. They have reddish-brown bodies, long legs, and antennae that are almost as long as their bodies.
These reddish carpenter types of ants in Virginia make their homes in dead wood and trees, but they also like to build their nests within the walls and other wooden structures of buildings. They can cause damage to these structures by nesting inside them and carving tunnels through the wood. While they don’t sting, they do bite, so if you spot them, it’s best to stay away and call a pest control expert if you think your home may be infested.
5. Smaller Carpenter Ant
Smaller carpenter ants are another type of ant that you might find in Virginia. These types of ants in Virginia usually live in moist wooden materials, but they will also make their way into homes and buildings.
These ants can range from 1/4” to 1/2”, have a black or brownish-black body, and antennae with a relatively long “waist.” They also have their distinctive mandible to chew away at wood and other materials.
Smaller carpenter ants won’t do much damage on their own, but a large colony can significantly damage the structure of your home or building. If you see small piles of sawdust around window sills or baseboards, this is a sure sign that you have a carpenter ant issue.
6. Black Carpenter Ant
Lastly, The Black Carpenter Ant can be found in Virginia. It is a type of large ant that excavates wood to build its nest. The ant is distinct black, but other species may be brown.
They are the most powerful ants in Virginia, and their colonies can become established anywhere from small cracks to large cavities. You’ll find these ants near decayed or damp wood, including tree stumps or logs in your yard—or even inside your home if there’s evidence of water damage or other moisture problems. They feed on sweet materials such as honeydew, insects, and arthropods.
These types of ants in Virginia can damage wooden structures if they’re left while they’re surveying for food and building nests. So be sure to notice any signs of an ant infestation and take action right away.