Finding a pet-friendly apartment can be challenging, especially when you discover your furry friend belongs to a restricted breed.
Many landlords and property management companies maintain lists of dog breeds they won’t allow on their properties, often based on size, perceived aggression, or insurance requirements.
Currently, over 75 dog breeds face restrictions or outright bans in various apartments across the United States, with pit bulls, rottweilers, and dobermans topping most prohibited lists.
These restrictions vary widely depending on location, as some cities and states have specific legislation regarding certain breeds.
For example, what’s allowed in a California apartment complex might be banned in a Florida building.
This patchwork of rules makes it essential for dog owners to understand which breeds typically face restrictions before beginning their apartment hunt. Large breeds and those with reputations for aggression are most commonly affected, regardless of an individual dog’s temperament or training.
Pit Bull Terrier (Includes American Pit Bull Terrier, American Staffordshire Terrier, Staffordshire Bull Terrier)
Pit Bull Terriers are among the most commonly banned dog breeds in U.S. apartment complexes. This category typically includes three closely related breeds: the American Pit Bull Terrier, American Staffordshire Terrier, and Staffordshire Bull Terrier.
Many landlords don’t distinguish between these breeds despite their differences. The American Staffordshire Terrier and American Pit Bull Terrier are very similar in appearance and temperament, though they have been bred for different purposes over time.
The American Pit Bull Terrier stands about 17-21 inches tall and weighs between 30-65 pounds, making it taller and leaner than the Staffordshire Bull Terrier. These dogs possess a powerful bite force of approximately 235-250 PSI, placing them among the top 10 breeds with the strongest bites.
Common reasons for apartment bans:
- Insurance liability concerns
- Breed-specific legislation in certain localities
- Historical reputation from dog fighting origins
- Media portrayal of aggressive incidents
It’s important to note that “Pit Bull” isn’t technically a recognized breed but rather a catch-all term for several bully breeds. This classification often creates confusion when apartments implement breed restrictions.
All three breeds descended from Bull and Terrier breeds originally bred in 19th century England. Despite their fighting heritage, many owners report these dogs as loyal, affectionate family pets when properly trained and socialized.
Rottweiler
Rottweilers are often included in breed restrictions for apartments due to their size and strength. These powerful dogs typically weigh between 80-135 pounds when fully grown, making them concerning to many property managers and insurance companies.
While no state has completely banned Rottweilers, many cities and housing authorities have restrictions in place. For example, Collins, Mississippi has a citywide ban on both Rottweilers and pit bulls.
Rottweilers frequently appear on lists of restricted breeds for apartments alongside other large breeds like:
- German Shepherds
- Doberman Pinschers
- Pit Bulls
- Akitas
The restrictions stem primarily from insurance concerns. Many property insurance policies either deny coverage or charge higher premiums to landlords who allow tenants with Rottweilers.
Landlords can legally impose breed restrictions in lease agreements as long as they comply with federal, state, and local laws. These restrictions typically appear as specific clauses in rental agreements.
Renters with Rottweilers may need to seek out breed-friendly housing or consider getting renters insurance that includes liability coverage for their dog. Some apartments may allow these dogs with additional security deposits or pet rent.
Before renting with a Rottweiler, prospective tenants should always check both local laws and specific property policies to avoid potential housing issues.
Doberman Pinscher
Doberman Pinschers are often subject to breed-specific legislation in many apartment communities across the United States. These intelligent, loyal dogs have unfortunately earned a spot on many restricted breed lists.
Though not banned nationally, Dobermans face varying restrictions depending on location. Some states have no breed-specific legislation, including Nevada, Utah, Arizona, Texas, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Minnesota, Virginia, and Pennsylvania, making it easier to find Doberman-friendly housing in these areas.
However, many apartment complexes maintain their own restrictions regardless of state law. Property managers often cite insurance policies that list Dobermans as “high-risk” breeds as the reason for these bans.
Common Apartment Restrictions for Dobermans:
- Complete bans on the breed
- Weight or size limitations
- Special liability insurance requirements
- Muzzle requirements in common areas
- Additional pet deposits or fees
Potential renters with Dobermans should be prepared to demonstrate their dog’s good behavior. Training certificates, references from previous landlords, and canine good citizen certifications can sometimes help overcome restrictions.
It’s always best to check local regulations before moving with a Doberman. Some municipalities have stricter rules than others, and regulations can change over time.
When searching for housing, consider working with a pet-friendly realtor who specializes in helping owners of restricted breeds find suitable accommodations.
German Shepherd
German Shepherds often appear on restricted breed lists for apartments. These intelligent, loyal dogs face housing challenges despite their popularity as family pets and service animals.
Many landlords and property management companies ban German Shepherds due to several factors:
- Size: Typically 50-90 pounds
- Perceived aggression: Often unfairly stereotyped as aggressive
- Insurance concerns: Many landlord insurance policies restrict this breed
- Noise potential: Their deep bark can disturb neighbors
Finding an apartment with a German Shepherd can be challenging. According to rental experts, these dogs are among the top 20 restricted breeds in apartment communities across the United States.
Some renters face additional requirements when applying with a German Shepherd, such as:
- Higher pet deposits
- Special liability insurance
- Training certificates
- Temperament evaluations
It’s worth noting that not all apartments have breed restrictions, and policies vary by location. Some properties may consider exceptions based on the individual dog’s training and behavior.
For German Shepherd owners seeking housing, it’s advisable to prepare documentation showing their pet’s good behavior, training certificates, and references from previous landlords to improve approval chances.
Chow Chow
Chow Chows are distinctive, lion-maned dogs with blue-black tongues that often find themselves on apartment breed restriction lists. These fluffy companions have a reputation that has led many property managers to ban them from rental properties.
The primary reasons Chow Chows face rental restrictions include:
- Territorial behavior: They tend to be protective of their space
- Reputation for aggression: They can be unfriendly toward strangers
- Size and strength: Adult Chows typically weigh 45-70 pounds
- Insurance concerns: Many landlord insurance policies exclude this breed
Chow Chows are known for being territorial, aggressive, and high-maintenance, traits that can be problematic in shared living environments. Their natural aloofness and strong guardian instincts make them challenging for apartment communities.
The breed’s tendency to be unfriendly toward strangers and other animals raises concerns about resident safety. This reputation has placed Chow Chows alongside breeds like Pit Bulls, Rottweilers, and German Shepherds on many common apartment restriction lists.
Prospective renters should always check their lease agreement for breed-specific policies before bringing a Chow Chow home. Some properties might make exceptions with proper documentation of training or insurance coverage.
Akita
Akitas are powerful, muscular dogs with a strong protective instinct. Their loyal and territorial nature has unfortunately led to them being banned in many apartments across the United States.
These dogs face restrictions primarily due to their reputation for being aggressive. Akitas are often included on the list of 20 aggressive dog breeds that apartment complexes prohibit in their pet policies.
Finding housing can be challenging for Akita owners. Many property management companies maintain strict no-Akita policies due to insurance requirements and liability concerns.
Why Apartments Restrict Akitas:
- Large size (80-130 pounds)
- Protective temperament
- Strong prey drive
- History as fighting dogs
- Insurance liability concerns
Some states have specific legislation regarding Akitas, placing them under heavy restrictions or outright bans. These regulations vary by location and may affect your ability to keep an Akita in rental housing.
For Akita owners seeking apartments, research is essential. Look specifically for pet-friendly communities with lenient policies that might accommodate these dogs. Some landlords may allow Akitas with additional pet deposits or renter’s insurance.
Breed-specific legislation continues to evolve across the country. Before moving with an Akita, it’s wise to check current state-by-state banned breed guides to understand the legal landscape in your area.
Alaskan Malamute
Alaskan Malamutes often appear on apartment restricted breed lists, surprising many dog owners who view these powerful sled dogs as friendly companions. Despite their working heritage and wolf-like appearance, many Malamute owners consider this restriction puzzling.
These large, sturdy dogs typically weigh between 75-100 pounds and have thick double coats designed for arctic conditions. Their imposing size and strength likely contribute to their inclusion on many banned breed lists.
Insurance companies play a significant role in these restrictions. Landlords often base their pet policies on insurance requirements, and Malamutes are among breeds that insurers frequently flag as potential liability risks.
Breed-specific legislation affecting Malamutes varies by location. Some apartment complexes create their own policies while others follow municipal guidelines or insurance requirements.
Key reasons Malamutes appear on restricted lists include:
- Large size and powerful build
- Working dog heritage
- Similarity in appearance to wolves
- High energy needs in confined spaces
- Potential for property damage due to size
For Malamute owners seeking apartment housing, options include obtaining breed-specific insurance, providing training certificates, or seeking properties with more flexible pet policies.
Siberian Husky
Siberian Huskies are among the dog breeds that often appear on restricted breeds lists for apartments. Despite their striking appearance and friendly nature, many landlords and property management companies have concerns about allowing them in rental units.
The main reasons Huskies face apartment restrictions include their high energy levels and exercise needs. These working dogs were bred to pull sleds across long distances, making them restless in confined spaces without proper exercise.
Huskies are known to be vocal, with their howling potentially disturbing neighbors in close living situations. Their distinctive “talking” can carry through apartment walls and create noise complaints.
Another factor is their strong prey drive and escape artist tendencies. Huskies are skilled at finding ways out of enclosures, which can create liability issues for property owners.
Some insurance companies have also added Siberian Huskies to their blacklisted breeds, making it difficult for landlords to obtain coverage if they allow these dogs on their properties.
If you own a Husky and are apartment hunting, be prepared to:
- Provide references from previous landlords
- Show proof of training and socialization
- Pay additional pet deposits
- Purchase renter’s insurance that covers your breed
Many Husky owners find success by demonstrating responsible ownership and meeting with potential landlords in person with their well-behaved dog.
Presa Canario
The Presa Canario, also known as the Canary Mastiff, is a large breed that often appears on apartment ban lists across the United States. This powerful dog can weigh up to 120 pounds when fully grown.
Many apartments restrict Presa Canarios due to their size, strength, and reputation. A fatal incident in 2001 brought national attention to the breed, cementing their place on many restricted breed lists.
The legal status of Presa Canarios varies widely across the country. Some cities have completely banned these dogs through breed-specific legislation, while others impose special restrictions.
Areas with Known Restrictions:
- Lanett, Alabama – Complete prohibition
- Various cities across Iowa
- Multiple apartment complexes nationwide
Insurance companies often influence apartment restrictions. Many insurers refuse to cover properties that allow Presa Canarios, making landlords reluctant to accept these dogs regardless of the individual animal’s temperament.
The legality lacks clarity and varies by location, so potential owners should carefully research local laws before bringing a Presa Canario into an apartment. Even where not explicitly banned, additional requirements like special liability insurance might apply.
Renters with this breed should expect significant challenges finding pet-friendly housing and should always check lease agreements carefully before signing.
Cane Corso
The Cane Corso is a large Italian breed that often appears on apartment restriction lists across the United States. This powerful mastiff-type dog has a muscular build and strong protective instincts that make some landlords wary.
In the United States, Cane Corsos are banned in several locations due to their classification as potentially dangerous dogs. The breed faces restrictions in states like Michigan and cities like Denver where breed-specific legislation limits ownership.
Many apartment complexes include Cane Corsos on their restricted breeds list alongside other large guardian breeds. This decision typically stems from insurance policies that consider these dogs higher risk.
Key reasons Cane Corsos face apartment restrictions:
- Large size (typically 90-120 pounds)
- Strong protective instincts
- Powerful bite force
- Imposing appearance
Prospective Cane Corso owners who rent should check local breed-specific legislation before adopting. It’s also essential to review lease agreements carefully, as many include pet policies with breed restrictions.
Some apartment communities may make exceptions with proof of training, canine good citizen certification, or additional pet deposits. However, finding rental housing with this breed often requires significant research and preparation.
Responsible ownership, including proper training and socialization, is crucial for Cane Corsos. Despite restrictions, many owners find this loyal breed makes an excellent companion when properly trained and managed.
Great Dane
Great Danes are often restricted in apartments despite their gentle nature. These massive dogs typically weigh between 100-175 pounds and stand 28-34 inches tall at the shoulder, making them one of the largest dog breeds in the world.
Their sheer size creates practical concerns for landlords. In tight apartment spaces, Great Danes can accidentally knock over furniture or bump into walls, potentially causing property damage.
These giants also need reasonable space to move around comfortably. While they don’t require excessive exercise, their large frames make navigating small apartments challenging.
Great Danes can experience health issues like hip dysplasia and heart problems. These medical concerns may worsen in environments where they cannot stretch out properly or move freely.
Bark volume presents another issue. When Great Danes do bark, it’s extremely loud – a factor that neighbors in close apartment settings often complain about.
Common Apartment Restrictions for Great Danes:
- Complete breed ban
- Weight limitations (typically under 50-75 pounds)
- Additional pet deposit requirements
- Restricted to ground floor units only
Some apartment complexes might make exceptions with proper documentation of training or temperament testing. However, finding Great Dane-friendly apartments generally requires extensive searching and often higher deposits.
Mastiff Breeds (English Mastiff, Bullmastiff, Neapolitan Mastiff, Etc.)
Mastiff breeds are often subject to rental restrictions due to their impressive size, though their temperament rarely matches their intimidating appearance. These gentle giants typically make loyal family pets but can weigh anywhere from 100 to over 200 pounds.
The English Mastiff is one of the largest dog breeds in the world. Despite their calm, good-natured personality, many apartments ban them based solely on weight restrictions, as adult males can exceed 200 pounds.
Bullmastiffs are slightly smaller than English Mastiffs but still substantial at 100-130 pounds. Though loyal and protective, their size makes them automatic candidates for breed restrictions in many rental properties.
The Neapolitan Mastiff stands out with its distinctive wrinkled appearance. These dogs can be challenging for apartment living not only due to their size (120-150 pounds) but also because they tend to drool considerably.
Other commonly restricted mastiff varieties include:
- Tibetan Mastiff: Known for their thick coats and independent nature
- Cane Corso: An Italian mastiff breed with strong guardian instincts
- Dogue de Bordeaux (French Mastiff): Featured in the movie “Turner and Hooch”
Most mastiff breeds face restrictions because of weight limitations rather than behavior concerns. These dogs typically have low energy levels and don’t require extensive exercise, which would otherwise make them suitable for apartment living.
When seeking housing with a mastiff, be prepared to provide training certificates, references, and possibly pay additional pet deposits to overcome breed restrictions.
Wolf Hybrids
Wolf hybrids are a unique mix of domestic dogs and wolves that create distinctive, wild-looking pets.
These animals are estimated to number around 300,000 in the United States.
Most wolf hybrids come from breeding larger dogs like German Shepherds or Alaskan Malamutes with wolves. This creates an exotic appearance that some pet owners find appealing.
Despite their popularity among certain owners, wolf hybrids face some of the strictest restrictions in apartment buildings across the country. They are included in 11% of breed-specific legislation nationwide.
The restrictions vary significantly by location:
- Complete Bans: Some states prohibit ownership entirely
- Strict Ownership Laws: Other states allow ownership with special permits
- Insurance Concerns: Many insurance companies refuse coverage for properties allowing wolf hybrids
These restrictions exist primarily due to:
- Unpredictable behavior patterns
- Strong predatory instincts
- Challenging training requirements
- Potential safety concerns
Apartment complexes typically include wolf hybrids on their banned lists due to their wild ancestry and the behavioral concerns associated with these animals.
Prospective renters should always check apartment policies before adopting a wolf hybrid. The exotic appeal of these animals often conflicts with the practical realities of apartment living and rental restrictions.
Boxer
Boxers are medium to large-sized dogs known for their muscular build and distinctive square-jawed face. These energetic dogs have a playful nature and are often great with families.
Despite their friendly reputation, Boxers sometimes appear on apartment breed restriction lists. This is primarily due to their size and energy level rather than aggression concerns.
Some key traits of Boxers that apartment managers consider:
- Weight: Typically 50-80 pounds
- Energy level: Very high
- Exercise needs: Substantial daily activity required
- Barking tendency: Moderate
Boxers need plenty of exercise and mental stimulation. Without it, they may become destructive in small apartment spaces, which contributes to restrictions in some rental properties.
When looking for boxer-friendly apartments, renters should be prepared to provide references from previous landlords or proof of training. Some properties may allow Boxers with an additional pet deposit or increased rent.
Insurance concerns also play a role in restrictions. Some property insurance policies charge higher premiums for certain breeds, including Boxers in some regions.
The good news is that many apartment complexes evaluate dogs individually rather than enforcing blanket breed bans. A well-trained Boxer with a documented history of good behavior stands a better chance of approval.
Rhodesian Ridgeback
Rhodesian Ridgebacks sometimes appear on banned breed lists for apartments, despite not being as commonly restricted as some other breeds. These muscular, athletic dogs were originally bred to hunt lions in Africa, which contributes to their sometimes intimidating reputation.
Their large size is often the primary reason they face restrictions. Adult Ridgebacks typically weigh between 70-85 pounds and stand 24-27 inches tall, exceeding many apartments’ weight limits.
Some property managers may also be concerned about the breed’s prey drive and protective nature. While loyal and gentle with family, Ridgebacks can be aloof with strangers and possess natural guarding instincts.
Interestingly, Rhodesian Ridgebacks have been banned in certain locations, including some beaches and municipalities in India. Their inclusion on these lists might stem from their size, hunting history, or simply misunderstanding of the breed.
Ways to Improve Apartment Acceptance:
- Obtain Canine Good Citizen certification
- Provide references from previous landlords
- Offer to introduce the dog to management
- Consider obtaining additional liability insurance
While not as commonly restricted as pit bulls or Rottweilers, potential Ridgeback owners should always check apartment policies before adopting. Many properties evaluate dogs individually rather than enforcing breed-specific restrictions.
Belgian Malinois
The Belgian Malinois is increasingly found on apartment breed restriction lists across the United States. This intelligent and energetic breed resembles a smaller German Shepherd, which sometimes creates confusion for landlords and property managers.
Many apartment complexes specifically name Belgian Malinois on their prohibited breeds list due to their working dog background. These dogs were originally bred for herding and police work, making them high-energy pets that require significant exercise and mental stimulation.
Some renters have reported difficulty when searching for housing with a Belgian Malinois. The breed is often grouped with German Shepherds in rental policies, even though they are distinct breeds with different characteristics.
Weight restrictions can also affect Belgian Malinois owners. While some apartments allow dogs up to 100 pounds, additional pet rent and non-refundable fees typically apply even when the breed is permitted.
Insurance concerns drive many of these restrictions. Landlords and property management companies often face higher insurance premiums or policy limitations when allowing certain breeds, including Belgian Malinois, on their properties.
Before adopting a Belgian Malinois, prospective owners should carefully review their lease agreements or check with potential apartments about breed-specific policies. This preparation can prevent housing difficulties that might lead to heartbreaking separations later.
Bull Terrier
Bull Terriers are often included in apartment breed restrictions despite their loyal and affectionate nature. These muscular dogs with their distinctive egg-shaped heads are sometimes misunderstood due to their powerful appearance.
Many property managers add Bull Terriers to their restricted breeds list because they’re perceived as potentially aggressive. This perception stems partly from their history as fighting dogs, though modern Bull Terriers are bred to be family companions.
Bull Terriers typically weigh between 50-70 pounds, which exceeds many apartments’ weight limits. Their energetic personality and need for regular exercise can also be challenging in smaller living spaces.
When searching for an apartment that accepts Bull Terriers, prepare to face more rejections than approvals. Some apartment communities specifically name Bull Terriers in their lease agreements as prohibited pets.
Tips for Bull Terrier owners seeking apartments:
- Obtain canine good citizen certification
- Provide references from previous landlords
- Purchase renters insurance with pet liability coverage
- Be prepared to pay additional pet deposits
- Consider looking for private landlords rather than corporate-owned properties
Bull Terriers are often grouped with “bully breeds” in rental restrictions, alongside Pit Bulls and Staffordshire Terriers. This categorization makes finding pet-friendly housing more difficult for owners of these breeds.
Tosa Inu
The Tosa Inu is a large mastiff-type breed originating from Japan. These dogs were historically bred for fighting, which has led to their inclusion on many banned breed lists across the United States.
Tosa Inus are not completely illegal throughout the entire U.S., but they face significant restrictions in many areas. Their massive size and fighting heritage have made them targets of breed-specific legislation (BSL).
Physical Characteristics:
- Weight: 100-200 pounds
- Height: 21.5-23.5 inches
- Appearance: Muscular build with short, dense coat
- Colors: Red, fawn, apricot, black, or brindle
Many apartment complexes and rental properties explicitly ban Tosa Inus due to insurance liability concerns. Some cities in Colorado and Michigan have particularly strict regulations regarding this breed.
Landlords often reject these dogs because of their classification among aggressive dog breeds not allowed in apartments. Insurance companies frequently refuse coverage for properties housing Tosa Inus or charge substantially higher premiums.
Prospective owners should thoroughly research local laws before adopting a Tosa Inu. Some areas require special permits, muzzles in public spaces, higher insurance coverage, or specialized secure fencing.
Despite restrictions, advocates argue that individual temperament varies greatly, and with proper training, Tosa Inus can be gentle companions. However, their powerful physique and fighting background continue to influence housing policies against them.
American Bulldog
American Bulldogs often appear on breed restriction lists for apartments despite their loyal and affectionate nature. These powerful dogs typically weigh between 60-120 pounds with muscular builds that can trigger size-based restrictions.
Many property managers include American Bulldogs in their banned breeds list because they’re sometimes confused with Pit Bulls. Their strong appearance and protective instincts can lead to misconceptions about their temperament.
When seeking an apartment, be prepared to face challenges if you own an American Bulldog. Many communities restrict these dogs regardless of individual behavior or training level.
Common reasons for American Bulldog restrictions:
- Powerful jaw strength
- Large size and muscular build
- Insurance policy limitations for property owners
- Confusion with other restricted breeds
Some apartment complexes may grant exceptions with:
- Canine Good Citizen certification
- Liability insurance coverage
- Veterinarian recommendations
- Clean behavioral history documentation
Before moving with your American Bulldog, always check specific property policies. Restrictions vary widely between locations, and some areas have more severe limitations than others based on local regulations and property management decisions.
Dogo Argentino
The Dogo Argentino is a large, muscular breed that often faces restrictions in apartment settings across the United States. Despite their loyal nature, these dogs are frequently included on restricted breed lists for apartments due to their size and perceived aggressive tendencies.
While not completely banned at the federal level in the US, Dogo Argentinos face varying degrees of restrictions depending on location. Some states and cities have implemented specific bans or regulations on this breed due to safety concerns.
Legal Status by Region:
- Completely banned in some cities and counties
- Restricted in certain states
- Subject to special licensing in some areas
- Allowed but with insurance requirements in others
The breed’s powerful physique and protective instincts have contributed to their inclusion on many apartment complexes’ banned breed lists. Property managers often cite liability concerns when prohibiting these dogs.
Dogo Argentinos are not inherently illegal throughout the United States, but potential owners should thoroughly research local laws before adopting. Many apartment communities maintain the right to refuse this breed regardless of state or local laws.
Prospective Dogo Argentino owners who rent should:
- Check lease agreements carefully
- Consult with property management directly
- Research city and county ordinances
- Consider pet liability insurance options
Those set on owning this breed while living in apartments may need to seek pet-friendly private rentals or housing in areas without breed-specific legislation.
